Let’s go to Trastevere

On the Monday of the Fifth Week of Lent, the Roman Station pilgrimage brings us across the Tiber into Trastevere, to the venerable basilica of San Crisogono. This ancient titulus traces its roots to the fourth century and is one of the earliest parish churches established in Rome, a sign of the growing Christian presence in the western quarters of the city during the era of imperial toleration.

Who is Saint Chrysogonus?

Dedicated to Saint Chrysogonus, a martyr of Aquileia whose cult was brought to Rome at an early date, the basilica has long stood as a monument to fidelity in persecution. Though little is known about the historical details of his life, Chrysogonus is traditionally believed to have been a Roman officer who suffered martyrdom under Diocletian. His name entered the Roman Canon of the Mass, underscoring his early and widespread veneration.

Ancient Church: Titulus

Beneath the current 12th-century church lie the remains of the original Constantinian-era basilica, including an ancient apse and richly frescoed chapels, now accessible through archaeological excavations. The layers of stone and plaster tell a story not just of architecture, but of centuries of prayer, memory, and witness.

The present church has undergone numerous restorations, with its Baroque interior shaped in the 17th century under Cardinal Scipione Borghese. The richly decorated ceiling, painted by Giovan Battista Parodi, depicts the martyr’s heavenly glorification. San Crisogono has been served first by the Carmelites, and since the early 20th century, by the Trinitarian Fathers, whose charism of redemptive love and liberation from captivity resonates with the Lenten message of spiritual renewal.

Heroism of Martyrs

This Station Church invites us to reflect on the quiet heroism of the martyrs—those whose steadfast faith formed the foundation of the Church. As we near Holy Week, San Crisogono calls us to remain firm in our commitments, to endure trials with courage, and to prepare our hearts for the Paschal Mystery.

Here in Trastevere, where ancient faith still dwells in the shadows of narrow streets and time-worn chapels, we are reminded that Lent is not a journey we make alone. The saints walk with us. Chrysogonus, whose name once echoed in the catacombs and still echoes in the liturgy, stands as our companion and intercessor.

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Come on a Video Tour of the Basilica

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See you tomorrow at Santa Maria in Via Lata!